Gabardine is a powerful and solid woven fabric used to make suits, coats, trousers, uniforms, wind jackets and other clothing.
The word gaberdine or gabardine has been used to refer to a particular garment, a kind of long robe but often opened at the front since at least the 15th century, in the 16th century used for the outerwear of the poor.
Video Gabardine
Etymology
The modern use of the term for fabrics rather than date clothes for Thomas Burberry, who invented fabrics & amp; revived the name in 1879, and patented it in 1888. It has been used with the general meaning of "woven fabric closely" since at least 1904. Although its origin is unknown, the word may be related to the word kaba , a kind of broad-knee-length mantle worn by Muslim men in Puraniya, an area of ​​India. There is another type of mantle, called qab? , mentioned in Suf? the holy book, which is an ordinary coat, as opposed to a religious mantle.
Maps Gabardine
Fabric
The fibers used to make fabrics are traditionally the worst of wool, but can also be cotton, textured polyester, or mixtures. Gabardine is woven as a steep-faced or ordinary piece, with a prominent diagonal rib on the face and a smooth surface at the back. Gabardine always has more warp than weft.
Gabardine cotton is often used by tailor-made tailors to create a pocket lining for business suits, where the contents of the bag will quickly wear holes in the usual thin pouch material.
Clothing made from gabardine is generally labeled as suitable for dry cleaning only, as is typical for wool textiles. Gabardine can also refer to the woven-twill used for gabardine fabrics, or raincoats made of this fabric.
History
Gabardine was invented in 1879 by Thomas Burberry, founder of Burberry fashion house in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England and patented in 1888. The original fabric was waterproof before being woven and wool or wool and cotton wool, woven tightly and waterproof but more comfortable than fabric coated rubber. This cloth takes its name from the word "gaberdine", originally a long or loose robe worn in the Middle Ages, but then marks a raincoat or protective clothing.
Burberry gabardine clothes worn by polar explorers, including Roald Amundsen, the first man to reach the South Pole, in 1911 and Ernest Shackleton, who led a 1914 expedition to cross Antarctica. The jacket made of this material was worn by George Mallory on his ill-fated endeavor on Mount Everest in 1924.
Gabardine was also used extensively in 1950 to produce colorful casual jackets, trousers and coats. Companies like J. C. Penney, Sport Chief, Campus, Four Star, and California Trends all produce short-waisted jackets, sometimes reversible, commonly known as weekly jackets.
Note
References
- Cumming, Valerie, C. W. Cunnington and P. E. Cunnington. Dictionary of Fashion History , Berg, 2010, ISBN 978-1-84788-533-3.
- Kadolph, Sara J., ed. Textile , 10th ed., Pearson/Prentice-Hall, 2007, ISBNÃ, 0-13-118769-4.
- Picken, Mary Brooks. Dictionary Mode , Funk & amp; Wagnalls, 1957. (ISBN 1973 edition 0-308-10052-2.)
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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