wedding band or wedding ring is a finger ring indicating that the wearer is married. Usually forged from metal, and traditionally forged from gold or other precious metals.
Early examples of wedding rings are from Ancient Egypt. Western customs for wedding rings can be traced back to ancient Rome and Greece, and passed on to the present through Christendom in Europe, adapting to ancient customs.
Depending on culture, wedding rings are usually worn at the base of the ring finger left or right. Many couples wear their wedding bands day and night, causing a curve in the visible skin even when the rings are removed.
Video Wedding ring
Histori
It is generally believed that the first example of a wedding ring was found in ancient Egypt. Relics dating back 6,000 years ago, including papyrus rolls, are evidence of the exchange of hemp rami rings or reeds between couples. Ancient Egypt regarded the circle as a symbol of immortality, and the ring serves to show the couple's eternal love. It is also the custom of wearing a wedding ring on the left hand ring finger, since the ancient Egyptians believed that this finger closed a special vein connected directly to the heart, in Latin "Vena amoris".
The Western tradition of wedding rings can be traced to ancient Rome and Greece, and was first associated with the wedding dowry and then with the promise of allegiance. The exchange of modern rings derives from European customs in the Middle Ages as part of the Christian world. In the United States, the wedding ring was originally used only by wives, but it became a habit for husbands and wives during the 20th century.
Historical style
Gimmel rings
During the 16th and 17th centuries, European husbands gave gimmel rings to their wives. Similar to the puzzle ring, the gimmel ring consists of two interlocking groups. The brides both wore one of these bands after their engagement, and the two bands reunited during the wedding ceremony. Next, the wife wore a combined ring.
Poesy rings
The poesy ring is a popular ring style during the Renaissance era. It was a sterling silver band inscribed with poetry or "poesy".
Other styles
Different cultures use many other historical styles of wedding rings. For example, look at the picture under the Byzantine ring that portrays Christ bridging the bride. Also, in the Middle East the riddle ring is a historical habit: the ring consists of several parts that join together into cohesive bands when worn correctly. The purpose of this ring style is to make it very difficult to put the finger properly as it is, if the wife let go, her husband will know. The fede ring, being a band consisting of two hands clamped in engagements, is another European historical custom that seems to have come from ancient times.
Limited gold content in the United Kingdom
In 1942 during the Second World War, the UK war bans on jewelry manufacture produced a "utilities" wedding ring limited to the maximum mass of two pennyweights, which were slightly heavier than 3 grams, and forged from 9 karat gold than traditional 22 karat. The Regional Assayer Office marks these rings, which guarantee their gold content and correspond to wartime rules with special utility marks adjacent to the marks for the year in the inner band; its characteristic resembles a capital letter "U" with no bottom curve or two parentheses enclosing space, i. e., "()".
Double ring ceremony
The double ring ceremony illustrates the exchange of wedding rings by and for both partners. In some European countries such as the Nordic countries, it is common to exchange plain engagement rings of the same shape for both sexes, and usually, additional, more precious, and jeweled wedding rings are given to the bride. In marriage, the ring of the groom becomes a wedding ring as well, and can be given again by the bride as part of the wedding ceremony. Engagement is usually a matter of agreement between the two, and the wedding ring is chosen together. Both engagement rings and weddings are worn in the left hand, the bride has both rings together. Sometimes, the groom receives a separate wedding ring. In Germany and Austria, both parties used the engagement ring worn in the left hand. At marriage, wedding rings are placed in the right hand, as in some eastern European countries, including Bulgaria, Poland, and Russia. This could be a new ring for the bride or both, or reuse the engagement ring. Each engagement ring can remain in the left hand or be transferred to the right hand. In Germany, it has been customary for both the bride and groom to wear wedding rings since at least the 1870s and mention the couple's exchange rings during the marriage ceremony in the Netherlands can be found at least as far back as 1815. In Brazil, Mexico and Spain both sexes also wear engagement rings , and the groom's ring often becomes a wedding ring in a marriage exchange ceremony. In the Netherlands, plain bands can be worn in both hands, abandoned for Catholics and appropriate for Protestants. When engaged, both the groom and the woman wear what will be the wedding band in the opposite hand and change hands after marriage.
Maps Wedding ring
Composition and style
In Western countries, the wedding ring is often forged rose, white, or yellow gold; palladium, platinum, silver argentium, or, recently, silicon. The immortality of precious metals symbolizes the immortality of marriage. General carvings on the inside of the ring include the name of a person's spouse, the names of the spouses, the date of marriage, and/or significant phrases for the spouse. In many countries a plain engagement ring while a bride's wedding ring is generally decorated with diamonds.
Some customs include wedding rings as the final gift of a series of gifts, which may also include engagement rings, traditionally given as engagement gifts. This custom was practiced in ancient Rome and probably much older.
Religion
The wedding ceremony custom
In some traditions, the best man or honorary aide has an obligation to trace a couple's wedding rings and to produce them at a symbolic moment of giving and receiving rings during traditional wedding ceremonies. In more complicated marriages, ring carriers (often part of a bride or groom's family) can help in ritualizing rings to ceremonies, sometimes on special bearings.
Among Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Christians, the ring exchange is technically not part of the wedding service, but is exchanged at the engagement. It is always the two rings given to him by the priest or by the best man. The Greek orthodox Christian Church has recently stopped engagement blessing separately, as it is often not committed, and now the engagement ceremony is the first part of the wedding service. In many families, an unofficial blessing is now made by parents engaged in family dinners formalizing the engagement. The engagement ceremony is now possible immediately before marriage (or "coronation" as it is more accurately mentioned), and the actual marriage act of marriage is not a ring exchange, but a coronation.
Historically, the wedding ring is connected with the exchange of valuables at the time of marriage rather than the symbol of eternal love and devotion, a sign of "earnest money". According to the 1549 edition of the Book of Common Prayer: after the words 'with this ring I marry you' following the words 'Gold and silver I give you', at which time the groom is supposed to hand over a leather bag stuffed with gold and silver coins for the bride. This is a relic of the period when marriage is a contract between a family, not an individual lover. The two families then wanted to ensure the economic security of the young couple. Sometimes it goes so far as a conditional exchange like this old (and outdated today) German formula shows: 'I give you this ring as a promised wedding sign between us, provided your father gives you the wedding part of 1000 Reichsthalers' about 20 kg of silver).
Customs post-marriage
In modern times, after married wedding rings are worn in the hands that have been placed during the ceremony. By wearing a ring on their fourth finger, the married couple symbolically expresses their lifelong love for and loyalty to each other. This symbol has a general purpose, and is now expected to be a matter of tradition and etiquette, so much so that its absence is often interpreted as meaning that the person is single. Many couples wear their wedding bands day and night. When needed because of cleanliness or to avoid damage, they usually wear their rings on a necklace.
Some cultures exchange additional rings: In some parts of India, Hindu women may wear toe rings or "bichiya" instead of finger rings, but bichiya is increasingly being charged in addition to finger rings. In eastern India, especially in West Bengal, women wear iron bracelets with a "loha" denomination. Increasingly, the bangle is coated with gold or silver to enhance its appearance. In Romania, couples celebrate their silver wedding anniversary, i. e., the twenty-fifth anniversary, by redeeming a silver wedding ring, worn on the fourth finger of the left hand along with their original wedding ring, and usually gold.
Wedding ceremonies using rings
The Church of England (Book of Common Prayer of 1662): "With this ring I have been married, with my body whom you worship, and with all my earthly goods which I bless: In the Name of the Father, and the Son , and the Holy Spirit. "
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Reference
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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